The Question of Marriage of Farmers was Serious

The Question of Marriage of Farmers was Serious

                                                                                                       

                                                         
- Stunning findings in the survey
- In the 45 villages, 3068 young children got married
- Villages having more than 100 children residing in marriage
Total villages: 45
- 2294 married women aged between 25 and 30
774 married women between 31 and 40 years of age
 The fact that a serious problem has arisen in the farmer's family due to an agricultural crisis, due to farmer agitation, farmers' growing on debt waiver, came from a survey. The researchers and writers in the field of education, Heramb Kulkarni and Vitthalrao Shewale, conducted a survey of 45 villages in Akole and Sangamner talukas of Nagar Nagar district when 3068 young children got married. It has 774 children ages 31 to 40. The survey has come to the fore with the fact that due to a lack of appraisal and the result of the collapse of the agricultural business, the family of the farming community is going to be devastated. In particular, they are farmers of all castes. When surveyed 10 villages in Pune and Solapur districts as supplementing this survey, the same picture appeared there too. This means that the whole Maharashtra feels that this is the real reality; Kulkarni pointed out.
About this survey Mr. Kulkarni has given details to Sakal-Agrovan: The farmer's movement started last month and farmer activist Rohidas Dhumal gave this problem in the notice of Heramb Kulkarni and gave it to some villages and asked this question. Initially, they did not believe in it, then 45 villages of Akole and Sangamner taluka of the district were surveyed by Heramb Kulkarni and Vitthal Rao Shewale. So, 22 9 4 youngsters between the ages of 25 and 30 and 774 from the age group of 31 to 40 years of age have been found.
The majority of these children are marginal and education is also good. Many people are graduates. 4 children MBA Being married, because of being unemployed and working in agriculture, marriage is stuck. At the age of 30, they have given up hope of marriage. In two big cities, there are 300 and 250 children, and there are 12 villages which have more than 100 children. There are 8 villages having more than 50 children. Not only in the minority category but even in the family of 10 acres, there is no marriage. Heramb Kulkarni and Vitthal Shewale said that in a family, 60 small landholders and 3 children got married due to the horrific reality.
- 2012 drought becomes drought
Speaking to the villagers, this fact has become very dark in the last 4 years. Because of all the breed children, now farmers have realized that they are the same. The survey found that many reasons for weddings came from the survey. It has become more difficult to live in agriculture due to the 2012 drought and the continuous process of production increased production costs. The resultant farmer's father came to the conclusion that his daughter was not given to a farmer at all. The girls are not eager to go to the farmer's family by marrying this fearful act of farming seen in Maheri, and because of the hard work, they need to do. Girls did not go to the Father in the decision, but the number of girls decreased because of the demand for girls. It is not clear from the 8th and the Board's simple examination, the junior college in the last 10 years, the movement to stop child marriage and girls awareness started to learn from today till today's 12th. From this, the desire for better life, comparisons with urban women, has created a desire for personality development and good lifestyle. So the girls started giving priority to the employers and the city, and the reality was created.
- Temporary jobs for marriage
One farmer said that if there are 10 acres of 10 shops in the village instead of having 10 acres in the village, then there would be early marriage. In this, there are workers in the villages who are getting married in cooperative societies till they get married in many villages, while many young Sinnar is struggling to find a job in the factory at Chakan. In a family, the young boy who was employed got married and saw the sad condition of the older child being married. How did the marriage of the farmers get married in this year's marriage? When asked such a question, that number is almost not found. In a village, 27 married women got married this year, only 2 were married and they were from a relationship. Dnyaneshwar Udhe of Pimpalgaon Depa said that I have collected 100 marriages for many years every year, but in the last 3 years, I have not been able to get one marriage. In these three years, no father's daughter came to me. But, the children are asking the father. When Satyesh Karande (4 villages) from Solapur district, Vitthal Pandey (4 villages) of Pune district and Umesh Gherwikar (2 villages) of Chevgaon inspected it when requested some friends to see the picture in other parts of Maharashtra. So, 319 children were found hanging in 10 villages. Thus, if more inspection is done in the district of Maharashtra, then this picture will come forth. Kulkarni said.

- Farmers' pain market
There are many constructive and pernicious things happening through this farmer's hyperactivity. Exploitation of a daughter's father in legislative matters is decreasing. Dowry practice is decreasing. In many places, the boys have married and brought daughters. Increasing the number of widows and relatives, orphaned asylum girls are increasing. In the tribal areas of Nashik, Yavatmal, and Thane, there is no shortage of inter-caste marriages

Next Direction of Agricultural research

Next Direction of Agricultural Research

                                   

The performance of science technology in the field of industry service sector is remarkable in the country. Regarding the credit of all scientists on the occasion of 'National Science Day' on February 28, it is necessary to remember the future challenges of agriculture.

During the slavery of the British, agriculture was running very fast. In 1943, there was a great famine in Bengal. It killed 40 lakh people due to hunger. Before and after that, the number of people who died of starvation due to food hunger was big. After independence, there was a severe famine for two years in the 1960's. Where the people started becoming aggressive in the second world war, research began in the 1940s in agriculture.

Norman Borlaog, the agricultural scientist, researcher agriculture in Mexico and introduced four varieties of an immune system in wheat, called 'Highling Varieties'. With a mixture of modern technologies such as wheat varieties, tractors, pumps, chemical fertilizers, Mexico has grown enough wheat to feed its people. He also exported to other poorer countries in the 1960s. After studying the 1960s drought, India also researched the use of chemical fertilizers and irrigation, along with the research of the IR-8 caste, to produce tens of produce more than the conventional product. This was followed by a further research in the study. In India, between 80% and 85% of agriculture was dependent on rain. The green revolution was seen in rice research. The normal period of 1967 to 78 is considered as a Green Revolution. The cultivation of land under cultivation, duplication of crops in agriculture, use of seeds by increasing productivity and modernization of agriculture mechanization are the four aspects of our Green
Revolution. The British established ICAR on 1929, But there was not much work to do. The independent government of India was re-established in 1965 and revived it in 1973. From there, seeds of more productive varieties of rice, wheat, maize, and millet are prepared.

Using science technology, we realized that productivity can be increased using water, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, chemicals, tractors and other supplements. Demand for all these things has led to huge growth in industry and industry. The dams have been constructed for water supply. The water stored in it was used for electricity generation. Therefore, India could pay off the loan from World Bank. Advanced Canada also took the technology from India. To increase productivity there, many farmers from Punjab and Haryana went and settled there. The foreign currencies sent by him helped in improving the economy.

Dr. Norman Borlaug, a Mexican cook developed in Mexico, M. S. Swaminathan and his colleagues asked. Dr. When Borlaug arrives in India, his technique of wheat is called Dr. Swaminathan and his colleagues. So further Dr. Swaminathan's hard work helped in the production of wheat in record time. Because of that success, 'Pusa Research Institute' and Dr. M. S. Swaminathan's name reached the world. Later, he also developed new varieties of rice, maize, millet, and jowar. The problem of hunger strike in India has been overcome due to this record production. Today, in 2017, the country's population is almost four times that of 130 crores. This is due to the science of technology and due to the hard earned labor of hard work here.
Along with seeds, chemical fertilizers, there was a great revolution in water use. Drip-fungi saved 50 percent water. Automation for the intense planning of water, and the system of measuring the water count as a result of age-related crop growth. In engineering, mechanism has been created for the construction of deep and fast plow tractor, mogda, rotavator, plantation, spraying, threshing, drip bottle, riser, seedlings, mud, grading, etc. without any labor

                                             

In the case of climate change, the use of poly house shed nets, and malting tunnels increased. Through this, in other non-seasonal weather, there is a special weather, which produces ten times more yielding crops. This progress is the victory over nature. Power in the remote areas of the country has also gone up to the agriculture dam. But if this electricity supply is fully utilized, it can lead to more farming. Research in vehicles, engines, factories, coal, roads, and roads helped to develop agriculture. The study of land, rain, weather, pests, and diseases has been simplified due to the satellite left in the sky. With the establishment of universities in these subjects, young and intelligent scientists are contributing in the field of agriculture.

Farming has contributed in the development of the country. As raw materials are created, jobs are created, industries grow. The industries that use the farming process are job-oriented. Science and technology have a lion's share in the success of this magnificent achievement in this field. To make this technology a people-oriented, the first thing in the field of information technology is to deny the importance of AIR, print media, digital media, computer, the internet, mobile. This led to the introduction of agriculture, food grains, fruits, vegetables, farming, small scale industries, fishing, bee keeping, milk, meat, cotton, spices, wool, silk, tea sugar, oil, and pulses.
The development at such a level is complementary to the growth of such a large community and to live better.